March 23, 2023 · Environment Expert Insight Explainer Las Vegas dead pool intake Lake Mead third intake water level water levels

Lake Mead’s Deepest Water Intake Opening May No Longer be Deep Enough to Serve Las Vegas

Even the deepest intake drinking straw pumping H2O from Lake George Herbert Mead to the nearby Las Vegas region, which gets 90% of its H2O from the nation’s largest reservoir, may no more thirster follow rich enough. .

Last week, the Southern NV Water Authority (SNWA) board of directors sanctioned disbursement $1.4M to study whether or non the intake’s chess opening needs to follow lowered

The displace comes less than a year after Lake Mead’s precipitously falling water levels led the SNWA to closed shoot down and cap off its highest straw, Intake No. 1, because it no longer sits underwater and to land the pumping post online at Intake No. 3. Completed inward 2015, this is the deepest and, at $1.5B, costliest of the III intakes. It now provides almost all of Las Vegas’ water, according to the SNWA.

“We are non relocating the intake,” SNWA voice Corey Enus told Casino.org. “We are evaluating if the inlet gap needs to be lowered inwards its stream location, so we canful keep draftsmanship H2O from easily at a lower place the surface.”

It’s About Water Quality, not Quantity

Intake No. 3 currently sits to a greater extent than 20 feet beneath Lake Mead’s dead-pool EL of 895 feet in a higher place sea level, the deepness at which Colorado River H2O can buoy no yearner flow through J. Edgar Hoover Dam downstream to Arizona, California, or Mexico, and hydroelectric force canful no longer live generated.

“We are surefooted that we canful carry on accessing our water supply fifty-fifty if Lake George Herbert Mead falls to a dead-pool elevation,” Enus clarified. “However, we demand to break translate what the water lineament implications may follow of draftsmanship H2O finisher to the lake’s surface, where the irrigate is warmer and may get more silt suspended within it.”

third inlet lake mead
The third straw intake tunnel is a three-mile, 24-foot diam tunnel providing water to to a greater extent than 2M residents and visitors to the Las Vegas metropolitan region. (Image: nps.gov)

Lake George Herbert Mead is at present only if 28% full, its rise only around 150 feet supra idle pool. Its level off has fallen around 170 feet since drought first-class honours degree struck the American southwestern United States to a greater extent than 22 years ago. And, despite recent rains inwards the region, the value of wane continues to accelerate.

According to the latest US Bureau of Reclamation projections, Lake George Herbert Mead is expected to put down another 30 feet inwards the next II years.

Now What?

Several options are on the table, according to the SNWA, from shortening the third-intake drinking straw and letting down where its cover sits to edifice subsiding basins such as those used along the Mississippi River River to take sediment.

We need to judge practicable options now, so we put up pretend proactive, informed decisions and ensure that our community’s H2O render remains high up quality,” Enus said.

Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. is expected to bulge the feasibleness hit the books this month. It should accept eighter months to complete.

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